|
Kettleson Memorial
Library Policies
| I. Library
Administration |
The Library Director shall
be the executive and administrative officer of the library on behalf
of the Kettleson Memorial
Library Board Commission and under its review and direction.
The Director shall recommend
to the Board the appointment of and specify the duties of the other
employees and shall be held responsible for the proper direction and supervision
of the
staff, for the care and
maintenance of library property, for an adequate and proper selection
of library materials in
keeping with the stated policy of the Board, for the efficiency of Library
services and for its financial
operation within the limitations of the budgeted appropriations.
2.1 Staff
Kettleson Memorial Library
staff select, acquire and organize library materials and assist in
providing free and equal
access to informational, educational, cultural, and recreational resources
to meet the informational needs of its patrons. Library staff will
provideassistance for individuals seeking information.
2.2 Cooperation
As cooperation promotes effective
and efficient Library service, Kettleson Memorial Library staff actively
promotes cooperation with other libraries to improve services in
Sitka, Alaska and throughout the nation.
2.3 Interlibrary
Loan
The Library will participate
in interlibrary loan services to supplement and enhance its collection
and those of other libraries. Material not part of the Library's
collection may be obtained through interlibrary loan. Books are received
via mail service from other libraries, and serial citations are generally
received via fax. Most reference and many audio-visual materials
cannot be obtained through interlibrary loan.
2.4 Volunteers
and Friends
2.4.1 Volunteers
We encourage individuals
and groups to volunteer their time and efforts in the service of the Library.
The Volunteer Program is designed to expand and enhance public service
to the community. Volunteers generally provide support services to
paid staff and/or work on special projects. Volunteers learn more
about the Library and its place in the community and observe first hand
the way the Library serves the community's needs.
2.4.2 Friends
of the Library
The Friends of the Library
is an association of people who plan and execute programs and
events to benefit the Library.
In particular, the friends group is involved in fund-raising for the
Library.
2.5 Confidentiality
Library circulation records
are confidential (Alaska State law 09.25.140). Names, addresses,
and other personal information about people who have made inquiries or
used library information sources shall be kept confidential except upon
court order.
2.6 Hours
Library services will be
provided during the hours which meet the needs of the community
within the limits of budget
constraints and staff availability.
2.7 Bulletin
Boards
The bulletin boards at Kettleson
Memorial Library may be used to publicize meetings and
other activities sponsored
by community groups. Limited space generally allows only short
term posting. Posting
of materials for financial benefit are prohibited.
2.8 Solicitation
Solicitation of the public
or the staff is not permitted on Public Library property. Solicitation
refers to the sale or distribution
of merchandise, sales materials, tickets, insurance, coupons, magazine
subscriptions, political campaign material, or anything not connected with
the work of the Library.
2.9 Emergency
Closing
Emergencies or catastrophes,
including, but not limited to, extreme weather, utility failure, bomb threat,
fire, explosion, or terrorism may require closing the Library. The primary
consideration in any emergency or catastrophe is the safety of all persons
in the building and on the property. The Library cooperates fully with
public safety departments and emergency service providers. The Library
Director or, in her absence, the Acting Director will determine when to
close the Library during an emergency or catastrophe.
2.10 Programs
The Library offers a variety
of programs for children and adults to increase the use of the Library,
to promote good public relations and understanding of the Library's services
and objectives.
| III. Collection
Development Policy |
3.1 Purpose
of the collection
The Kettleson Memorial Library
collection serves the various needs of the people of Sitka and the surrounding
area. The Library endeavors to offer a useful, diverse collection
ofcurrent and standard materials in a variety of formats.
3.2 Collection
Responsibility
Operating within the framework
of policies determined by the Library Board Commis-sion, the Library Director
is ultimately responsible for development and maintenance of the Library
collection.
3.3 Guidelines
for Selection
Selection of materials is
based on the professional judgement of the Library staff and standard selection
sources such as book reviews, bibliographies, selection lists, catalogs,
media articles and interviews of authors. Major selection tools include
Booklist, Library Journal, NewYork Times Book Review, McNaughton Selection
List, the Wilson Catalogs (particularly Public Library, Fiction, Senior
High School and the Children's Library catalogs), Hornbook, School Library
Journal, and Bulletin for the Center for Children's Books. Purchase
requests from patrons are considered. Inter- library loan requests
from patrons are also considered as potential purchase sugges-tions.
All materials will be considered in terms of the audience for whom they
are intended. Purchases of materials in all formats must meet selection
criteria established for the Library.
3.4 Selection
Criteria
Selection criteria
considered in the evaluation and re-evaluation of materials include:
• Cultural, recreational,
informational and/or educational value
• Local interest,
needs and potential use
• Suitability of content
and style for the intended audience
• Accuracy, authority
and effectiveness of presentation
• Permanence, current
relevance, or social significance of the content
• Reputation and/or
significance of author, producer, or publisher
• Usefulness in relation
to other materials in the collection and in other library
collections
in Sitka
• The works' contribution
to the diverse representation of a broad range of
opinions and perspectives, including various viewpoints on controversial
issues
• Suitability of the
physical format for library use
• Fiscal funding and
building space limitations
3.5 Special
Collections and Criteria
3.5.1 Reference
Materials
Reference materials answer
a variety of questions, are intended for use in the Library,
and must be available at
all times the Library is open. Consequently, reference materials
cannot be checked out of
the Library without special permission of the Library Director.
3.5.2 Alaska
Collection
The Alaska Collection includes
materials of special interest to Alaska. It includes materials of
interest to the Sitka area, broad coverage for SoutheastAlaska and selected
coverage for Alaska, based on popular appeal and antci pated demand.
3.5.3 Local
History Collection
The Local History Collection
includes material relevant to the history and people of Sitka. It
also includes publications by local authors, publishers, government organizations
or other groups. It is complimentary to the collections of the Sitka
Historical Society and Stratton Library on Sheldon Jackson College campus.
Local History materials are only available for use in the library.
3.5.4 Children's
and Young Adult's Collections
The Library maintains a collection
of books, audio books, videos, CDs, cassettes and magazines which meet
children's and young adults' informational, cultural and recreational reading
needs.The Library assists local teachers and youth in meeting students'
academic needs, but it focuses on general not curricular needs.
3.5.5 Large
Print Materials
A collection of large print
materials is maintained for visually impaired individuals. The collection
is enhanced with interlibrary loan services and the Alaska State Library's
lending program.
3.5. 6 Materials and
Equipment for the Disabled
The Library provides an Arkenstone
Easy Reading Appliance in addition to large print and audiovisual materials
for visually impaired individuals. The Southeast Alaska Independent Living
Program provides assistive technology and adaptive equipment to the Library
for lending to disabled individuals.
3.5.7 Audio
Materials
Collections of recorded books
in audiocassette and CD for adult and children are maintained. The
collection includes non-fiction and popular genre fiction and classic titles.
Due to demand, most materials duplicate titles in other formats in the
collection. The music collection contains classical, jazz, blues, country,
folk, popular and other genres in audiocassette and CD formats..
3.5.8
Videos and DVDs
Videos and DVDs are collected
if the subject matter is best conveyed visually, and they meet the informational
and recreational needs of library patrons. The library will focus on materials
such as documentaries, classics and quality feature films and those generally
not available in local video stores.
3.5.9 Foreign
Language Materials
The Foreign Language Collection
includes dictionaries, grammars and learning materials in Alaska Native
and other major languages including Tlingit, Yupik, Russian, Spanish, French,
German, Filipino. Foreign language fiction titles are not included
in the Library collection due to space constraints.
3.5.10 Electronic
Materials
The Internet and Statewide
Databases provide access to a wealth of information resources, but the
Library does not collect computer software, electronic books, video or
computer games.
3.6 Collection
Maintenance
Selection criteria are used
for the removal of items from the collection. Items are removed because
they contain outdated or inaccurate information, unless valuable historically;
they are superceded by more recent editions; items are damaged or irreparably
worn; or materials are seldom used. Discarded items may be offered
to other libraries, schools, or nonprofit groups, sold to raise money for
new materials or otherwise disposed of.
3.7 Intellectual
Freedom
Intellectual freedom is the
basis of our democratic system. It encompasses the
free-dom to hold, receive
and disseminate ideas. We fully support the right of every
indivi-dual to both seek
and receive information from all points of view without restriction.
Intellectual freedom provides
for free access to all expressions of ideas through
which any and all sides
of a question, cause or movement may be explored.
The Library does not promote
particular beliefs or views, nor does the selection of a
ny item imply endorsement
of its views. One of the essential purposes of the public library
is to be a resource where
individuals can examine many points of view and come to their
own conclusions. The Library
attempts to exercise impartiality in the materials selection
process and provide materials
representing different sides of controversial issues.
We believe that censorship
is a purely individual matter and that while anyone is free to
reject for himself materials
of which he does not approve, he cannot exercise this right of
censorship to restrict the
freedom of others to read and to view whatever materials they
choose. The Library
endorses the America Library Association's Library Bill of Rights,
the Freedom to Read Statement
and the Intellectual Freedom Statement, which are
guiding principles for the
collection development policy [appended to these policies].
3.8 Access to
Materials
Access to materials will
not be restricted beyond what is required to protect materials
from theft or damage.
Selection of library materials will not be inhibited by the possibility
that items may be seen by
children. Library materials will not be marked or identified to
show approval or disapproval
of the contents, nor will items be seques-tered, except for
the purpose of protecting
them from theft or damage. The Library encourages parents
to be involved with their
children's reading and library use and will work with parents to
find materials they deem
appropriate for their children. Responsi-bility for reading and
information access of children
rests with their parents and legal guardians. Parents who
wish to limit or restrict
the reading of their own child should personally oversee that child's
choice of library resources.
3.9 Reconsideration
of Materials
Reconsideration of materials,
initiated by either staff or the public, is an integral part of the
collection development process.
We recognize that groups and individuals exist in the Sitka
area with widely separate
and diverse interests, backgrounds, cultural heritag-es, social values,
and needs. We are aware that an item may offend some individuals
or groups. Selection of materials will not be made on the basis of
anticipated approval or disapproval of their contents. Questioned materials
will not be removed or restricted from the collection during the reconsideration
process unless an official determination has been made to do so.
Should a patron have a complaint about library materials, the following
procedure shall be followed:
•
A patron requesting removal of an item from the Library collection shall
meet with
the Library Director, who will explain selection policy and provide a copy
of the
collection development policy
•
If unsatisfied with the discussion, the patron may submit a "Request for
Reconsi-
deration of Library Materials and/or Displays" form explaining his or her
concerns
and actions desired to the Library Director
•
The Library Director shall read, view or listen to the material in its
entirety; check
general acceptance of the materials by reading reviews and consulting
recom-
mended lists; apply all appropriate selection criteria to the work; judge
the
material for its strengths, value as a whole, not just in part, and
make a decision
•
The patron will be notified immediately and given a full explanation of
the
decision. Information regarding the process to appeal the Library
Director's
decision will also be made available
•
The Library Director shall present a written recommendation to the Library
Board
Commission during its next meeting
•
If the patron is not satisfied with the Library Director's decision, he
or she may
submit a written appeal to the Library Board Commission, which will consider
the
request and make a recommendation about the complaint during its next meeting
•
The Commission shall notify the complainant of its decision in writing
•
If the patron is not satisfied with the Commission's decision, he or she
may
submit a written appeal to the City Manager
REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION OF LIBRARY MATERIALS OR DISPLAYS
Title of material or display
______________________________________________________
Author/Artist_________________________________________________________________
Book____ Periodical____ Video/DVD
_____Other_____ Publisher/Date_________________
Please state the reason
for your request. _________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Have you read/viewed/listened
to this material or display in its entirety? _________________
What are the positive points
of this material? _______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
In its place, what work would
you recommend that would convey as valuable a picture and
perspective of the subject?
___________________________________________________________________________
Have you read the Library
Collection Development or Display Policy?___________________
What action would you recommend
the Library take?________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Request initiated by ___________________________________________________________
Address ____________________________________________________________________
State ___________ Zip _____________
Phone _____________________________________
Do you represent: ___
Yourself ___ Organization (name) ____________________________
Date: ________________
Signature of Patron: _____________________________________
Date: ________________
Received by Staff Member: _______________________________
3.10 Material
Format
The Library offers materials
in a variety of formats including book, periodical, audio-cassette,
video, CD, DVD, pamphlet
and microform, etc. It also utilizes online com-munications
technologies that extend,
expand and enhance service, such as the Internet.
3.11 Duplicate Titles
Due to space and funding
limitations, multiple copies of titles are generally not purchased.
Duplicate copies will be
purchased if high demand for a particular title is expected.
3.12 Gifts
Gifts of library materials
are accepted with the understanding that they will be consi-dered for addition
to the collection if they meet selection criteria. Gifts not retained
for the collection may be given to other libraries, schools, or nonprofit
organizations, sold, or otherwise disposed of. No condition or restriction
placed on gifts can be honored unless agreed upon by the Librarian and
donor. The Library does not appraise gifts for tax purposes.
Monetary donations, used to purchase new materials, are accepted.
3.13 Memorials
and Endowments
The Library encourages donors
of financial gifts, real property, and/or stocks to consider the Endowment
Fund, which is maintained and managed by the Library Endowment Board. The
Endowment Fund was established to acquire and invest contributions that
provide, in perpetuity, income used to enhance the Library's collections.
It may include distinct funds established in honor or memory of an individual.
3.14 Copy Machine
and Copyright Law
Kettleson Memorial Library
complies with Title 17 of the United States Code, titled "Copyrights,"
and other federal legislation related to the duplication, retention and
use of copyrighted materials. Patrons using Library materials are
responsible for the legal use of those materials.
4.1 Welcome
Kettleson Memorial Library
welcomes people of all ages, ethnic and cultural back-grounds, and socio-economic
levels to use its collection, resources and services.
4.2 Registration
Borrowing privileges are
free to all permanent residents of the City and Borough of Sitka.
Identification and official proof of local residency are required to qualify
for a permanent Library card. Short term residents may apply for
limited borrowing privileges as visitors.
4.3 Entitlement
Kettleson Memorial Library
is available to persons of all ages. While each person has
the right to use the library
facilities, services and resources, no one has the right to
interfere with the ability
of others to use and enjoy them.
4.4 Circulation
Policy - Borrowing
4.4.1 Books,
Recorded Books, Music Cassettes and Compact Disks
• Loan Period: 30 days with one 21-day renewal, if there are no holds
• Limit: 75 total items
• Fine: $.05 per day (after a six-day grace period), per item. Maximum
Fine: $3.00
per item.
4.4.2 Videocassette
Tapes, DVDs and Non-Current Magazines
• Loan Period: 7 days with one 7-day renewal, if there are no holds
• Limit: 75 total items
• Fine: $1.00 per day, per item for videos. Maximum Fine: $10.00
per item
• Magazines have a 6-day grace period and then fines accrue at $.05/day
4.4.3 16mm Projector, Slide
Projector and Screen
•
Loan Period: 1 day with one 1-day renewal, if there are no holds
• Fine: $5.00 per day, per item. Maximum Fine: $50.00
• Replacement fees will be charged for lost or damaged items
4.4.4 Municipal Documents
• May only be checked out with staff authorization
• Loan Period: 1 day with one 1-day renewal, if there are no holds
• Fine: $1.00 per day, per item
• Replacement fees will be charged for lost or damaged items
4.5 Borrower
Responsibilities:
A registered borrower agrees
to:
• Observe library policies while in the building
• Be responsible for all materials checked out on his or her card
• Return all materials by the due date or pay overdue fines
• Pay damage or replacement costs for damaged and/or lost materials
4.6 Overdue
Policy
• When an item is fourteen (14) days overdue, a notice will be sent to
the patron
indicating the overdue materials and replacement costs of the items
• At four (4) months overdue, items will automatically receive a lost status,
and a bill for replacement costs will be sent to the patron
4.7 Loss of
Loan Privileges:
• Any patron will lose borrower privileges if an item is lost/damaged for
a year and
has not been paid for
• Adults owing $75.00 will lose borrower privileges until paid below the
$75.00 limit
• Minors owing $25.00 will lose borrower privileges until paid below the
$25.00 limit
• A patrons may make payments and regain borrower privileges if the total
fine
amount due falls below the maximum limit and (s)he has no lost or damaged
items outstanding more than one year
• Patrons who lose or damage more than one item received through interlibrary
loan will lose further interlibrary loan borrowing privileges
4.8 Code of
Conduct
4.8.1 Rules
To ensure that everyone enjoys using the Library, the following rules
of conduct have been established. No one shall:
• Engage in any unlawful activity
• Possess or display weapons, including concealed handguns
• Steal Library property or make unauthorized or inappropriate use of Library
equipment
• Destroy or deface Library resources or property or
others' personal property
• Exhibit disruptive, uncontrolled behavior or exceed acceptable noise
levels
• Verbally abuse or harass Library users or staff, or attempt to engage
them in
unwanted discussion
• Trespass into any unauthorized area
• Eat or drink, unless authorized by Library personnel
• Smoke in the Library
• Use a bicycle, skateboard, scooter, or skate in the Library or directly
in front of
the main entrance doors
• Maintain bodily hygiene that is so distracting to others that it interferes
with the
patrons' use of Library resources or staff work
4.8.2 Enforcement
Library staff are responsible
for enforcing patron conduct in the Library. Anyone interfering with another's
use and enjoyment of the Library will be asked to stop his or her
behavior. If the behavior persists, staff will ask the individual
to leave the premises. Failure to comply will result in police intervention.
Repeated or serious violations may result in suspension of Library privileges
or permanent exclusion from the premises.
4.8.3 Children
Children are welcome in the
Library, and we are concerned about their welfare and safety. Parents,
guardians and care givers are responsible for monitoring the activities
and behavior of their children while they are in the Library. If
an unattended child is being disruptive, is left unattended for a long
period of time or appears to be at risk, staff shall try to locate a parent,
guardian or care giver. If necessary, law enforcement or child protective
authorities will be notified to take custody of the child.
4.9 Public Relations
Policy
We wish to ensure that the
public receives consistent and accurate information about
Library policy, procedures,
programs and services. Contacts to the media initiated by
the Library will be handled
by the person in charge of the specific program, service or
policy being addressed.
Contacts initiated by the media should be directed to the
Library Director.
Speaking engagements will be scheduled with the Library Director.
4.10 Internet
Safety and Use Policy
4.10.1 Purpose
Kettleson Memorial Library
provides access to a broad range of informational resources, including
those available through the Internet. The Library makes this service
available in support of its mission to provide free and equal access to
all types of information in a variety of formats for library users of al
backgrounds and ages. Consistent with its mission, the Library is
guided by a commitment to safeguard the principles of intellectual freedom,
equity of access, First Amendment rights, individual responsibility, and
confidentiality of information about users and their use of library
resources.
4.10.2 Choosing and
Evaluating Sources
The Internet is a vast repository
of information providing unprecedented access to a wealth of information
which can be personally, professionally and culturally enriching.
The Internet is a vast, unregulated information network. It enables access
to ideas, information, images and commentary beyond the Library's collection,
mission, selection criteria and collection development policies. Because
of this access, the Library cannot protect users from information and images
which they might find disturbing or offensive. Some sources provide information
that is inaccurate, incomplete or outdated. As with print information,
users are encouraged to use critical judgement when evaluating the validity
and appropriateness of information found electronically. The Library cannot
control the information available over the Internet and assumes no responsibility
for any damages, direct or indirect, arising from connections to the Internet.
The Library makes no guarantees, either expressed or implied, with respect
to the quality or content of information available on the Internet. Providing
access does not mean nor imply that the Library sanctions or endorses
the point of view or content of any information which may be found on the
Internet.
4.10.3 Privacy
When using a Library computer,
complete privacy cannot be guaranteed. Users are cautioned that public
access computers are located in public areas which must be shared by Library
users of all backgrounds, sensibilities and ages. Individuals are asked
to consider this and to respect the sensibilities of others when
accessing potentially offensive information and images. Users are
cautioned that because security in an electronic environment such as the
Internet cannot be guaranteed, all transactions, files and communications
are vulnerable to unauthorized access and use, and, therefore, should be
considered public.
4.10.4 Access
by Minors
Kettleson Memorial Library
uses no technology protection measures to block or filter the Internet
or other forms of electronic communications. Library staff does not censor
nor deny access to inappropriate information. We uphold the right of each
individual to have access to constitutionally protected materials and affirm
the right and responsibility of parents and legal guardians to determine
and monitor their children in the use of library materials and resources.
We encourage parents and guardians to guide their children in the use of
the Internet and inform them of materials they should not use.
The Library cautions minors
to keep in mind the following safety guidelines when using electronic mail,
chat rooms and other forms of direct electronic communications.
We also recommend that patrons refrain from the unauthorized disclosure,
use and dissemination of personal information regarding minors by urging
them to observe the following procedures :
• Never give out identifying information such as home address, school name,
or
telephone number
• Let parents or guardians decide whether personal information such as
age,
marital status, or financial information should be revealed
• Never arrange a face-to-face meeting with someone via the computer without
parents' or guardians' approval
• Never respond to messages that are suggestive, obscene, threatening,
or make
one uncomfortable
• Have parents or guardians report an incident to the National Center for
Missing
or Exploited Children at 1-800-843-5678 if one becomes aware of the
transmission of child pornography
• Remember that people online may not be who they say they are
• Remember that everything one reads on the Internet may not be true
4.10.5 Children's
Internet Protection Act
It is the policy of Kettleson
Memorial Library to comply with the Children's Internet Protection
Act [Pub. L. No. 106-554 and 47 USC 254(h)] as it is currently applied
to public libraries.
This Internet Safety Policy
was adopted by the Kettleson Memorial Library Board Commission at a public
meeting, following normal public notice on June 26, 2002. It was
revised and adopted on January 29, 2003.
4.10.6
Library Policy and Guidelines
To make the Internet available
to as many people as possible and to ensure that it is used in a
manner consistent with Library policies, the Library has adopted rules
regarding acceptable use of electronic resources. All Internet users
are asked to respect the privacy and rights of others. Compliance
with all applicable federal, state and local laws, including laws governing
the transmission and dissemination of information while accessing
the Internet is required. Internet users must make reservations,
check-in and pay for copies with personnel at the front desk. Violation
or attempted violation of any laws, regulations or policies
may result in loss of library privileges and possible civil or criminal
penalties. Internet users may not:
• Use the network to make unauthorized entry into other computa tional,
informational or communications services or resources
• Distribute unsolicited advertising
• Engage in any activity that is harassing or defamatory
• Use the Internet for any illegal/unauthorized activity, including the
violation of
copyright law
• Make any attempt to damage or tamper with computer equipment or software
• Remove privacy screens from monitors
• Use an Internet access computer for more than one hour a day without
staff
permission
4.10.7 Supervision
and Monitoring
The Library endeavors to
provide Internet access in an inviting, healthy learning environment in
which individuals are encouraged to safely access, explore and discover
the world. The Library staff neither supervises nor monitors Internet
access for the public.
4.10.8 Guidelines
on Access to Information
Kettleson Memorial Library
is guided by the following American Library Association statements on access
to information:
• The Library Bill of Rights
• Freedom to Read
• Intellectual Freedom Statement
4.11 Policies Regarding
Law Enforcement Requests for Patron Information
4.11.1 Background
Kettleson Memorial Library
has certain legal obligations that come from the "USA Patriot Act" as well
as professional concerns for privacy and information in a free society.
The Library Board Commission has established guidelines for responding
to requests from law enforcement authorities for Library records involving
patron data, while keeping in mind the American Library Association Code
of Ethics which recognizes that we protect each library user's right to
privacy and confidentiality.
4.11.2 Application
of the Law
The "USA Patriot Act" supercedes
state laws that control access to patron records. Should
an individual or individuals representing themselves as law enforcement
agents approach the Library staff requesting access to records involving
patron data or information about library users with or without any form
of written authorization, staff shall inform them that they
are not authorized to provide the information and immediately notify
the Library Director or Acting Library Director and the City Attorney.
The existence of an information request, the nature of the request
and the names of the library patrons are to be treated in the strictest
confidence and are not to be discussed or revealed, as required by
the USA Patriot Act.
4.11.3 Patron Data
Retention
Library Records, which may
be the focus of law enforcement requests, include electronic, print,
and other forms of patron information. Archives of information
that reveal identities of individuals should be kept only when clearly
necessary for the regular operation of library business.
4.12 Display
Policy
Kettleson Memorial Library
displays are prepared or approved by staff, who use experi-
enced judgement regarding
display materials and topics of community interest. The
Library welcomes exhibits
and displays of interest, information and enlightenment to
the community by individuals,
organizations or community groups. Application for ex-
hibits or displays will
be made through the Displays Librarian on a first-come, first-
served basis. The
Library shall have the final decision on the arrangement of all exhi-
bits or displays.
In developing library exhibits,
staff will present a broad spectrum of ideas and view-
points. Just as libraries
do not endorse the beliefs or affiliations of those whose work is
represented in their collections,
libraries do not endorse the beliefs or viewpoints of
topics which may be the
subject of library exhibits.
Patrons concerned about display
topics or materials are encouraged to discuss those
concerns with a library
staff member and/or the Library Director. Patrons who wish to
have the library reconsider
display topics or materials may use the library's Request for
Reconsideration form.
The Library Director will decide what action is appropriate and
notify the patron.
If the complainant is not satisfied with the Library Director's decision,
(s)he may submit a written
appeal to the Library Board Commission, which will review
the matter during its next
meeting. The Library Board Commission will consider the
appeal and inform the complainant(s)
of its decision. If the patron is not satisfied with
the Commission's decision,
he or she may make an appeal to the City Manager.
The Library assumes no responsibility
for the preservation, protection or possible
damage or theft of any item
exhibited or displayed. All items placed in the library are
done so at the owner's risk.
Policies revised and adopted
January 29, 2003, by the Kettleson Memorial Library Board Commission
Library Bill of Rights
The American Library Association
affirms that all libraries are forums for information and
ideas, and that the following
basic policies should guide their services.
I. Books
and other library resources should be provided for the interest, information,
and enlightenment of all people of the community the library serves. Materials
should not be excluded because of the origin, background, or views of those
contributing to their creation.
II. Libraries
should provide materials and information presenting all points of view
on current and historical issues. Materials should not be proscribed or
removed because of partisan or doctrinal disapproval.
III. Libraries
should challenge censorship in the fulfillment of their responsibility
to provide information and enlightenment.
IV. Libraries
should cooperate with all persons and groups concerned with resisting abridgment
of free expression and free access to ideas.
V. A person's
right to use a library should not be denied or abridged because of origin,
age, background, or views.
VI. Libraries
which make exhibit spaces and meeting rooms available to the public they
serve should make such facilities available on an equitable basis, regardless
of the beliefs or affiliations of individuals or groups requesting their
use.
Adopted June 18, 1948.
Amended February 2, 1961,
and January 23, 1980,
inclusion of "age" reaffirmed
January 23, 1996,
by the ALA Council.
The Freedom to Read
The freedom to read is essential
to our democracy. It is continuously under attack.
Private groups and public
authorities in various parts of the country are working to
remove or limit access to
reading materials, to censor content in schools, to label
"controversial" views, to
distribute lists of "objectionable" books or authors, and to
purge libraries. These actions
apparently rise from a view that our national tradition of
free expression is no longer
valid; that censorship and suppression are needed to avoid
the subversion of politics
and the corruption of morals. We, as citizens devoted to
reading and as librarians
and publishers responsible for disseminating ideas, wish to
assert the public interest
in the preservation of the freedom to read.
Most attempts at suppression
rest on a denial of the fundamental premise of
democracy: that the ordinary
citizen, by exercising critical judgment, will accept the
good and reject the bad.
The censors, public and private, assume that they should
determine what is good and
what is bad for their fellow citizens.
We trust Americans to recognize
propaganda and misinformation, and to make their
own decisions about what
they read and believe. We do not believe they need the help
of censors to assist them
in this task. We do not believe they are prepared to sacrifice
their heritage of a free
press in order to be "protected" against what others think may
be bad for them. We believe
they still favor free enterprise in ideas and expression.
These efforts at suppression
are related to a larger pattern of pressures being brought
against education, the press,
art and images, films, broadcast media, and the Internet.
The problem is not only
one of actual censorship. The shadow of fear cast by these
pressures leads, we suspect,
to an even larger voluntary curtailment of expression by
those who seek to avoid
controversy.
Such pressure toward conformity
is perhaps natural to a time of accelerated change.
And yet suppression is never
more dangerous than in such a time of social tension.
Freedom has given the United
States the elasticity to endure strain. Freedom keeps
open the path of novel and
creative solutions, and enables change to come by choice.
Every silencing of a heresy,
every enforcement of an orthodoxy, diminishes the
toughness and resilience
of our society and leaves it the less able to deal with
controversy and difference.
Now as always in our history,
reading is among our greatest freedoms. The freedom to
read and write is almost
the only means for making generally available ideas or
manners of expression that
can initially command only a small audience. The written
word is the natural medium
for the new idea and the untried voice from which come
the original contributions
to social growth. It is essential to the extended discussion that
serious thought requires,
and to the accumulation of knowledge and ideas into
organized collections.
We believe that free communication
is essential to the preservation of a free society
and a creative culture.
We believe that these pressures toward conformity present the
danger of limiting the range
and variety of inquiry and expression on which our
democracy and our culture
depend. We believe that every American community must
jealously guard the freedom
to publish and to circulate, in order to preserve its own
freedom to read. We
believe that publishers and librarians have a profound
responsibility to give validity
to that freedom to read by making it possible for the
readers to choose freely
from a variety of offerings. The freedom to read is guaranteed
by the Constitution. Those
with faith in free people will stand firm on these
constitutional guarantees
of essential rights and will exercise the responsibilities that
accompany these rights.
We therefore affirm these
propositions:
1. It is in the public
interest for publishers and librarians to make available the widest diversity
of views and expressions, including those that are unorthodox or unpopular
with the majority.
Creative thought is by definition
new, and what is new is different. The bearer of every new thought is a
rebel until that idea is refined and tested. Totalitarian systems attempt
to maintain themselves in power by the ruthless suppression of any concept
that challenges the established orthodoxy. The power of a democratic system
to adapt to change is vastly strengthened by the freedom of its citizens
to choose widely from among conflicting opinions offered freely to them.
To stifle every nonconformist idea at birth would mark the end of the democratic
process. Furthermore, only through the constant activity of weighing and
selecting can the democratic mind attain the strength demanded by times
like these. We need to know not only what we believe but why we believe
it.
2. Publishers, librarians,
and booksellers do not need to endorse every idea or presentation they
make available. It would conflict with the public interest for them to
establish their own political, moral, or aesthetic views as a standard
for determining what should be published or circulated.
Publishers and librarians
serve the educational process by helping to make available knowledge and
ideas required for the growth of the mind and the increase of learning.
They do not foster education by imposing as mentors the patterns of their
own thought. The people should have the freedom to read and consider a
broader range of ideas than those that may be held by any single librarian
or publisher or government or church. It is wrong that what one can read
should be confined to what another thinks proper.
3. It is contrary to
the public interest for publishers or librarians to bar access to writings
on the basis of the personal history or political affiliations of the author.
No art or literature
can flourish if it is to be measured by the political views or private
lives of its creators. No society of free people can flourish that
draws up lists of writers to whom it will not listen, whatever they may
have to say.
4. There is no place
in our society for efforts to coerce the taste of others, to confine adults
to the reading matter deemed suitable for adolescents, or to inhibit the
efforts of writers to achieve artistic expression.
To some, much of modern expression
is shocking. But is not much of life itself shocking? We cut off literature
at the source if we prevent writers from dealing with the stuff of life.
Parents and teachers have a responsibility to prepare the young to meet
the diversity of experiences in life to which they will be exposed, as
they have a responsibility to help them learn to think critically for themselves.
These are affirmative responsibilities, not to be discharged simply by
preventing them from reading works for which they are not yet prepared.
In these matters values differ, and values cannot be legislated; nor can
machinery be devised
that will suit the demands of one group without limiting the freedom of
others.
5. It is not in the
public interest to force a reader to accept with any expression the prejudgment
of a label characterizing it or its author as subversive or dangerous.
The ideal of labeling
presupposes the existence of individuals or groups with wisdom to determine
by authority what is good or bad for the citizen. It presupposes that individuals
must be directed in making up their minds about the ideas they examine.
But Americans do not need others to do their thinking for them.
6. It is the responsibility
of publishers and librarians, as guardians of the people' s freedom to
read, to contest encroachments upon that freedom by individuals or groups
seeking to impose their own standards or tastes upon the community at large.
It is inevitable in the give
and take of the democratic process that the political, the moral, or the
aesthetic concepts of an individual or group will occasionally collide
with those of another individual or group. In a free society individuals
are free to determine for themselves what they wish to read, and each group
is free to determine what it will recommend to its freely associated members.
But no group has the right to take the law into its own hands, and to impose
its own concept of politics or morality upon other members of a democratic
society. Freedom is no freedom if it is accorded only to the accepted and
the inoffensive.
7. It is the responsibility
of publishers and librarians to give full meaning to the freedom to read
by providing books that enrich the quality and diversity of thought and
expression. By the exercise of this affirmative responsibility, they can
demonstrate that the answer to a "bad" book is a good one, the answer to
a "bad" idea is a good one.
The freedom to read is of
little consequence when the reader cannot obtain matter fit for that reader's
purpose. What is needed is not only the absence of restraint, but the positive
provision of opportunity for the people to read the best that has been
thought and said. Books are the major channel by which the intellectual
inheritance is handed down, and the principal means of its testing and
growth. The defense of the freedom to read requires of all publishers and
librarians the utmost of their faculties, and deserves of all citizens
the fullest of their support.
We state these propositions
neither lightly nor as easy generalizations. We here stake out a lofty
claim for the value of the written word. We do so because we believe that
it is possessed of enormous variety and usefulness, worthy of cherishing
and keeping free. We realize that the application of these propositions
may mean the dissemination of ideas and manners of expression that are
repugnant to many persons. We do not state these propositions in the comfortable
belief that what people read is unimportant. We believe rather that what
people read is deeply important; that ideas can be dangerous; but that
the suppression of ideas is fatal to a democratic society. Freedom itself
is a dangerous way of life, but it is ours.
Adopted June 25, 1953; revised
January 28, 1972, January 16, 1991, July 12, 2000, by the ALA Council and
the AAP Freedom to Read Committee.
Intellectual Freedom Statement
"Intellectual Freedom is
the right of every individual to both seek and receive
information from all points
of view without restriction. It provides for free access to all
expressions of ideas through
which any and all sides of a question, cause or movement
may be explored. Intellectual
freedom encompasses the freedom to hold, receive and
disseminate ideas."-
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